HiFiMAN EDITION XS
Open-back planar magnetic headphones with stealth magnet design offering good technical performance at an aggressive price point, though hampered by reliability concerns and questionable design philosophy
Overview
The HiFiMAN EDITION XS represents the company’s attempt to deliver planar magnetic technology at a more accessible price point. Originally launched at USD 499 MSRP, the headphones now retail for approximately USD 269, featuring a stealth magnet design. Manufacturer specs list 18Ω impedance and 92dB sensitivity, while independent measurements report an average impedance of roughly 14.3–14.5Ω and sensitivity of 105.4 dB SPL per 1 V (RTINGS) or about 109–111 dB/V SPL (RAA). The EDITION XS uses HiFiMAN’s planar magnetic drivers in an open-back design targeting audiophiles and home listeners seeking transparent sound reproduction.
Scientific Validity
\[\Large \text{0.7}\]Independent measurements are abundant and consistent:
- Reference Audio Analyzer (RAA) reports: sensitivity 109.4–110.9 dB/V SPL (left/right), 91.0–92.6 dB/mW SPL, average impedance 14.3–14.5Ω; required 0.097 VRMS to reach 90 dB SPL and 0.274 VRMS with 9 dB headroom for musical peaks; measurements performed on HDM-X and Human stands [1].
- RTINGS (Test Bench 2.0) reports: Sensitivity @1kHz-1V 105.4 dB SPL; Frequency Response Consistency SD 0.72 dB; Bass RMS deviation 2.3 dB with Low-Frequency Extension 20 Hz; Mid RMS deviation 1.67 dB; Treble RMS deviation 1.59 dB; Peaks/Dips 1.83/2.35 dB; Weighted Group Delay 1.0 ms; Harmonic Distortion 0.75% @94 dB SPL and 2.05% @104 dB SPL [2].
- DIY-Audio-Heaven shows excellent sub-bass extension (below 20 Hz), excellent channel matching, and treble peaks around ~7 kHz and ~12 kHz that can sound sibilant/bright. Distortion includes a localized rise around ~4 kHz exceeding 5% on their rig at test level; CSD plots show longer-lasting resonances around ~4.5 kHz and >10 kHz [3].
Taken together, the EDITION XS exhibits extended bass, low-to-moderate harmonic distortion depending on level and measurement method, and small but audible treble irregularities. The response largely stays within roughly ±3 dB through most of 20 Hz–20 kHz, meeting solid technical criteria but falling short of “transparent” targets (e.g., ±0.5 dB) without EQ.
Technology Level
\[\Large \text{0.5}\]The EDITION XS employs HiFiMAN’s stealth magnet technology, which reduces acoustic interference compared to traditional magnet structures. The planar magnetic driver design utilizes a thin diaphragm with embedded conductors, offering theoretical advantages in transient response and distortion reduction. However, the implementation represents industry-standard approaches rather than breakthrough innovation. Independently measured electrical loading is low (~14.4Ω average) and efficiency is moderate (105.4 dB SPL per 1 V, RTINGS; ~109–111 dB/V, RAA). While stealth magnets show engineering competence, the overall design is typical for the category and not a clear leap beyond peers using advanced materials or damping strategies.
Cost-Performance
\[\Large \text{0.4}\]Comparison must be against the least expensive product that is not worse in functionality and measured performance, regardless of class. At the EDITION XS’s current market price of USD 269, the HiFiMAN HE400SE at USD 109 offers a directly comparable open-back planar magnetic design with stealth magnets and detachable dual 3.5 mm cabling [4]. Independent measurements show similarly neutral overall response shapes, excellent sub-bass extension, and very low distortion on HE400SE at typical test levels (DIY-AH), indicating it is not technically inferior for core listening metrics. Therefore, using the policy’s price ratio method:
USD 109 ÷ USD 269 = 0.41 → 0.4 (rounded).
Reliability & Support
\[\Large \text{0.4}\]HiFiMAN lists a 30-day refund window and a 1-year warranty for headphones (longer only for certain flagships), with customer service phone hours Monday–Friday 9:00–16:00 US Eastern Time [5]. Build quality assessments note mostly metal construction with plastic hinges that can feel less robust (RTINGS Design > Build Quality 7.5/10) [2]. Public, audited failure-rate data could not be verified. Given the documented warranty terms, support contact window and mixed-but-sourced build remarks, the reliability/support outlook is average.
Rationality of Design Philosophy
\[\Large \text{0.3}\]Measurements consistently show an overall neutral-leaning response with a modest midrange recession and treble peaks (~7 kHz, ~12 kHz) that can benefit from EQ [1–3]. The design prioritizes large planar diaphragms and stealth magnets but does not, stock, achieve near-target transparency without correction. Given that less expensive planar (HE400SE) and some dynamic alternatives can match or exceed core metrics in certain areas, the allocation of cost toward driver scale over damping/control appears suboptimal for transparency-first goals.
Advice
The HiFiMAN EDITION XS offers planar magnetic technology at an aggressive price point, making it suitable for users specifically seeking planar characteristics (fast transients, low distortion). However, purchasers should consider the HiFiMAN HE400SE at USD 109 for broadly comparable open-back planar performance at a much lower price, or consider the Audio-Technica ATH-R70x at USD 209–379 for professional-grade dynamic performance. The EDITION XS is a solid choice for planar enthusiasts, while many users may find better value in lower-priced alternatives or professional-oriented dynamic options depending on priorities and budget.
References
[1] Reference Audio Analyzer, “HiFiMan Edition XS Measurement’s report”, https://reference-audio-analyzer.pro/en/report/hp/hifiman-edition-xs.php, accessed August 2025
[2] RTINGS, “HiFiMan Edition XS Review”, https://www.rtings.com/headphones/reviews/hifiman/edition-xs, updated July 2025, Test Bench 2.0
[3] DIY-Audio-Heaven, “Edition XS (2023)”, https://diyaudioheaven.wordpress.com/headphones/measurements/hifiman/edition-xs-2023/, accessed August 2025
[4] HiFiMAN Store, “HE400SE”, https://store.hifiman.com/index.php/he400se.html, accessed August 2025
[5] HiFiMAN, “Warranty Policy”, https://store.hifiman.com/index.php/warranty-policy, accessed August 2025
(2025.8.10)